Which of the following duties does an embalmer perform?

An embalmer plays a critical role in the preparation of human remains for burial or cremation by primarily focusing on the process of disinfecting and preserving those remains. This involves using specialized techniques and embalming fluids to delay decomposition, enhance the appearance of the body, and ensure that it is safe to handle, thereby adhering to health regulations and standards. The skills and training of embalmers are oriented towards this specific duty, which is fundamental to the practice of mortuary science.

On the other hand, the other choices relate to activities outside the primary responsibilities of an embalmer. Conducting funeral services typically involves the broader set of duties performed by a funeral director, who is responsible for coordinating all aspects of the funeral, rather than the specific task of embalming. Transporting human remains to cremation sites is also a logistical duty, often managed by funeral directors or transportation staff. Legal representation for funeral homes falls under the purview of attorneys or legal advisors, not within the role of an embalmer, highlighting the specialized nature of embalming work.